Western Desert Force
From Wacklepedia - The Free Encyclopedia
The
Western Desert Force, during
World War II, was a
British Commonwealth Army unit stationed in
Egypt. At the start of the war, the Force consisted of the
7th Armoured Division and the
4th Indian Division. The unit was commanded by
Major-General Richard O'Connor and, at the time of the
1940 Italian invasion consisted of ~30,000
soldiers and 65 tanks.
The exploits of this unit earned a parody of Winston Churchill's famous quote, "Never has so much been owed by so many, to so few." So many Italians were captured by the Western Desert Force that it was said, "Never has so much been surrendered by so many, to so few."
It was retitled XIII Corps on January 1, 1941. XIII Corps later became the nucleus of the famous 8th Army, which was formed in September 1941.